Articles
Dynamics of Formil Legal Procedures Establishment of Laws and Regulations
Kaharuddin, Kaharuddin;
Zaifa, Gilang Abi;
Dirkareshza, Rianda
Constitutionale Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.25041/constitutionale.v4i2.3144
As a state of law, Indonesia certainly cannot be separated from legal policies in terms of drafting laws and regulations. The definition of legal policy is legal policy as a means and procedure that can be used by the government to build a legal system. Based on this, a problem formulation is drawn, namely about how the political pattern of legislation in the Job Creation Law and how the development and participation of the community in making the Job Creation Law. The research method used is normative research, and the approach used is a statutory and conceptual approach. The result of the discussion is that the political pattern determines the purpose of what will be compiled in laws and regulations. In Indonesia, its formation must be based on Pancasila where Pancasila is the fundamental norm of the state. The development of an increasingly critical and wise society must certainly receive attention in order to be involved in the formation of laws and regulations. Community involvement here aims to later the rules formed can be useful for the community.
PENGARUH UTANG LUAR NEGERI, CADANGAN DEVISA, DAN INVESTASI ASING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1991-2021
Rahayuningsih, Istiqo;
Murtala, Murtala;
Rahmah, Mutia
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL
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DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v6i2.14585
This research aims to determine the influence of Foreign Debt, Foreign Exchange Reserves and Foreign Investment on Economic Growth in Indonesia in 1991-2021. This research uses secondary data in the form of a time series for 31 years with the Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) test analysis method. The results of this research show that Foreign Debt has a negative and significant effect in the long term and short term on Economic Growth, Foreign Exchange Reserves has a positive and insignificant effect in the short term but in the long term it has a positive and significant effect, while Foreign Investment has no effect in the short term and long-term impact on economic growth in Indonesia. The recommendation in this research is that the government needs to manage foreign debt wisely by considering long-term risks and benefits and ensuring that loans are used for productive investments that can increase economic growth.
PENGARUH PENGANGGURAN, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM) TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN PAKPAK BHARAT
Rahmah, Mutia;
Berutu, Setia Kawan;
Yurina, Yurina
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL
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DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v6i1.15176
This study examined the effect of unemployment, economic growth and human development index (HDI) on poverty in the Pakpak Bharat Regency. This study used time-series data from 2006 to 2020. The method of data analysis used was multiple linear regression using Eviews10. The results partially indicated that unemployment positively and significantly affected poverty in Pakpak Bharat Regency, Economic Growth Positively but insignificantly affected poverty in Pakpak Bharat Regency, and Human Development Index Positively but insignificantly affected poverty in Pakpak Bharat Regency. Simultaneously, Unemployment, economic growth and the human development index influenced poverty. The test results obtained from the R2 value concluded that the Adjusted R-square value in this study was 0.659, which indicated that the variables of TPT, Economic Growth, and HDI influenced poverty by 65.9% while the other 34.1% was influenced by variables outside the study.
PENGARUH INFLASI, PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN TERDIDIK DI KOTA LHOKSEMAWE TAHUN 2008-2022
Rahmah, Mutia; Musdalipah, Musdalipah;
Juliansyah, Hijri;
Syafira, Syarifah
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL
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DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i1.17732
The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of Inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Investment on Educated Unemployment in Lhokseumawe City. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from publications by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Medium Term Development Plan (RPJM) of Lhokseumawe City for 15 years (2008-2022). This research uses the Multiple Linear Regression analysis method using Eviews. The results of this research show that inflation has a positive effect on educated unemployment in the city of Lhokseumawe. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) has no effect on educated unemployment in the city of Lhokseumawe. And investment has a positive effect on educated unemployment in the city of Lhokseumawe. Based on the results of tests carried out simultaneously on inflation, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and investment have a significant effect on educated unemployment in Lhokseumawe City.
PENGARUH DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS, PAJAK DAERAH,DAN BELANJA DAERAH TERHADAP PDRB DI PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
Afferina, Delvia;
Husein, Ratna;
Rahmah, Mutia;
Murtala, Murtala
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL
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DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v7i2.20876
This study aims to examine the effect of general allocation funds, special allocation funds, local taxes, and local expenditures on GRDP. This study uses a combination of cross-sectional data with time series on 19 districts and cities in West Sumatra Province during 2017-2021. The data analysis method used is panel data regression with the help of Eviews 10. The results of this study prove that the General Allocation Fund has a negative and significant effect on GRDP. The Special Allocation Fund, Regional Taxes, and Regional Expenditures have a positive and significant effect on GRDP. The magnitude of the influence of the General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, Regional Taxes, and Regional Expenditure on GRDP is 99.89%, and the remaining 0.10% is influenced by other variables outside this model. It is recommended to the district and city governments in West Sumatra Province to be able to realize general allocation funds, special allocation funds, local taxes, and regional expenditures properly so that the economy in West Sumatra is stable and the welfare of the community increases.
Pendampingan “Maggot BSF” Pengolahan Sampah dan Sarana Wisata Edukasi Karang Taruna Desa Bawuran Pleret Bantul
Yulianto, Prafidhya Dwi;
Novitasari, Dwi;
Prasetyo, Agung Slamet;
Ambarwati, Lilik
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban
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DOI: 10.61231/jp2m.v2i1.165
Cultivating BSF maggots can be used to decompose organic waste. This community service activity aims to: (1) find out the amount and sorting of organic waste produced by Bawuran village residents; (2) Bawuran village residents have a special place for organic waste and organic waste sorting; (3) Bawuran village Youth Organization is able to cultivate BSF maggots; (4) Bawuran village Youth Organization is able to utilize the results of BSF Maggot cultivation; (5) The government/residents of Bawuran village have a waste education tourist attraction. The method of implementing community service activities is by means of training and mentoring. As a result of this community service activity, the residents of Bawuran village have a waste sorting place, Karang Taruna is able to cultivate BSF maggots and there is a waste education tour in Puncak Sosok. This community service activity provides waste processing solutions, community empowerment and adds economic value to community income by utilizing waste cultivation products and educational tourism.
MENGUATKAN MODERASI BERAGAMA SISWA BERBASIS LOCAL WISDOM DI LINGKUNGAN MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH
Hidayat, Imam;
Hamid Samiaji, Mukhamad
Jurnal Nusantara Raya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Nusantara Raya (LK Nura)
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DOI: 10.24090/jnr.v2i3.10566
This research is based on the phenomenon of intolerant attitudes that occur in students. This raises concerns from teachers, educational institutions, to the government in responding to this intolerant attitude. Meanwhile, the presence of the Decree of the Minister of Religious Affairs Number 184 of 2019 as a guideline for curriculum implementation in madrassas answered these concerns by inserting strengthening religious moderation based on local wisdom in madrasas. The results of this study show that the scheme to strengthen religious moderation based on local wisdom for students in the tsanawiyah madrasah environment is through local wisdom studies, religious education development, character building, parental involvement, student empowerment, evaluation and monitoring. This scheme can be applied in a habituation model whose implementation can be done with routine, incidental, and exemplary activities. These methods become cultural products of students, which can be used and applied in community life (empowerment). Strengthening religious moderation based on local wisdom also has an impact on students' culture of moderate reason.
Karakteristik Pembakaran Beberapa Jenis Biomassa dalam Fluidized Bed Boiler
Mahidin, Mahidin;
Hamdani, Hamdani;
Muhtadin, Muhtadin;
Faisal, Muhammad;
Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 10, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.23955/rkl.v10i1.2167
Pembakaran biomassa dalam rangka memproduksi energi termal untuk menghasilkan utilitas lain dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonversi energi tersebut ke bentuk energi lain. Boiler dengan unggun terfluidisasi dipilih sebagai teknologi konversi energi termal menjadi energi listrik, karena kukus yang diproduksi dapat digunakan untuk menggerakkan turbin yang dikopling dengan generator listrik. Unit dimana proses pembakaran berlangsung, yaitu ruang bakar dan freeboard dipilih sebagai target pengamatan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja boiler tersebut. Hasil pengamatan terhadap pembakaran tiga jenis biomassa, serpihan kayu ketam, kulit pinang dan ranting kayu kering, memperlihatkan bahwa masing-masing jenis biomassa memiliki karakteristik pembakaran tersendiri. Temperatur pembakaran maksimum untuk serpihan kayu ketam dan ranting kayu kering didapatkan pada waktu pembakaran 30 detik, sementara untuk kulit pinang pada 20 detik. Hasil yang sangat menarik adalah ditemukan bahwa temperatur maksimum dapat ditingkatkan dengan mengubah sistem pengumpan bahan bakar. Sistem pengumpan antara memberikan temperatur maksimum yang lebih tinggi dibanding dengan sistem pengumpan biasa.
KONSEP DASAR BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING KARIR UNTUK PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Dewin Sukoc;
Taufik Ismail;
Budiarda Widya Laksana
Psikodidaktika Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Psikodidaktika
Publisher : Guidance and counseling the university of Prof. Dr. Hazairin. SH
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DOI: 10.32663/psikodidaktika.v9i1.4348
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis studi pustaka (library research) dengan mengambil berbagai sumber untuk menjadi rujukan penelitian. Pada penelitian ini membahas bagaimana konsep dasar bimbingan dan konseling karir di sekolah dasar. Konsep dasar bimbingan dan konseling karir di sekolah dasar merupakan bantuan yang ditujukan untuk peserta didik memahami dirinya dan lingkungan sekitanya. Pemberian bimbingan dan konseling karir memiliki tujuan yaitu agar peserta didik dapat merencanakan karir, mengambil keputusan dan memahami dirinya sendiri. Dengan adanya bimbingan karir di tingkat sekolah dasar dapat mencegah peserta didik kebingungan dalam mentukan pilihan jenjang pendidikan selanjutnya dan dapat mempersiapkan diri untuk dapat mencapai karir yang diingingkan. Hal ini dikarenakan dalam usia peserta didik di tingkat sekolah dasar merupakan usia yang dalam perkembangan karir masuk dalam fase fantasi yang mana mempertanyakan berbagai hal terkait profesi seperti, guru itu apa, dokter itu apa dan lain sebagainya. Sehingga, apabila bimbingan dan konseling karir telah diberikan sejak dini akan dapat mempengaruhi peserta didik dalam melangkah kedepannya.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Gemilang Salon Berbasis Website dengan Metode Waterfall
Butar-butar, Nadya Caroline;
Emanuella, Rachel Graceya;
Pritalia, Generosa Lukhayu
KONSTELASI: Konvergensi Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sistem Informasi Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.24002/konstelasi.v4i1.9148
Perkembangan teknologi semakin maju dan menggiring transformasi perubahan, khususnya dalam sektor bisnis. Gemilang Salon merupakan sebuah salon yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa untuk melayani berbagai perawatan sesuai kebutuhan pelanggan. Gemilang Salon baru saja beroperasi menjelang satu tahun dan masih menggunakan metode yang manual yakni melakukan pencatatan secara pembukuan setiap harinya. Gemilang Salon mengalami kesulitan dalam pengelolaan transaksi penjualan layanan perawatan. Hal ini menyebabkan informasi dalam data tidak sesuai dikarenakan kehilangan pencatatan sehingga ketidaksinkronan uang pemasukan dengan pembukuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengotomatisasikan proses bisnis yang manual menjadi sistem terkomputerisasi dalam sistem informasi berbasis website. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Waterfalldikarenakan metode ini memiliki langkah secara berurutan dan sistematis sehingga perancangan sistem lebih terstruktur. Dalam penelitian ini juga dilakukan pengujian terhadap fungsionalitas perangkat lunak yang dikembangkan menggunakan black box testing. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah website yang menghasilkan proses kelola transaksi penjualan layanan perawatan. Data hasil pengujian black box testing terhadap 4 fungsi; entry, cari, hapus, ubah tersebut dinyatakan sistem berjalan dengan baik dan bisa digunakan untuk keperluan proses transaksi layanan perawatan Gemilang Salon. The development of technology is increasingly advanced and leads to the transformation of change, especially in the business sector. Gemilang Salon is a salon engaged in services to serve various treatments according to customer needs. Gemilang Salon has only been operating for about a year and still uses a manual method, namely keeping records in bookkeeping every day. Gemilang Salon has difficulty managing treatment service sales transactions. This causes the information in the data to be inaccurate due to loss of records resulting in unsynchronized income with bookkeeping. The purpose of this research is to automate manual business processes into a computerized system in a website-based information system. This research uses the Waterfall method because this method has sequential and systematic steps so that the system design is more structured. In this study also tested the functionality of the software developed using black box testing. The result of this research is a website that produces a process of managing treatment service sales transactions. Data from black box testing results on 4 functions: entry, search, delete, and change, it is stated that the system runs well and can be used for the Gemilang Salon treatment service transaction process.