Articles
PERSEPSI KELUARGA PELAKU BUNUH DIRI TENTANG STIGMA SOSIAL DI GUNUNGKIDUL
Sungkana, Mayantoni;
Sutejo
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 1 No 3 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: Factors associated with suicidal behavior are the inability to communicate one’s needs and feelings. Public perception of suicide is influenced by culture. The stigma of society will affect families committing suicide. Social stigma often leads to exclusion of a person or group as a result of a lack of social support from those around the person. The area with the highest rates of suicide in Indonesia is Gunungkidul District, noted that in 2011 there were 30 suicidal cases. Objective: To determine the perception of the suicide victim's family about the social stigma in Gunungkidul District. Methods: This was a qualitative study, with a descriptive exploratory case study design. Data collection was with in-depth interviews conducted at 3 informants. The criteria to become informants were as follows: the closest person and living at home with the suicide, at least 18 years of age, sound mind and not mentally ill, and able to communicate orally. Data validation was by triangulation to relatives, close neighbors and village heads. Results: The qualitative result showed that the family of the suicide received the judgment given by the society. Family made suicide on family members as a means for self introspection. Society was consciously trying to keep the family feeling of committing suicide and providing support for the family from the tragedy experienced. Conclusion: The family of the suicide did not feel the negative stigma from society. There is a need of early identification of mental health problems in the family or society and preventive efforts to provide health education to the society. Keywords: Social stigma, family, suicide
PERSEPSI GAY TERHADAP STIGMATISASI GAY OLEH PETUGAS KESEHATAN
Sabila Rosyad, Yafi;
Savitri, Wenny;
Purwaningsih, Sri
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: The presence of gays in the community still makes heterosexual as normal sex orientation. There are unfair perceptions of heterosexual group that develop into real behaviors which are very detrimental for homosexuals group in the form of stigmatization against homosexuals. Stigmatization for gay in society also comes from health professionals when they think homosexuals conduct violation to the rule of law, social and religious values. Therefore gays tend to visit certain health care providers who are familiar with them or to hide the identity that they are homosexuals. Objective: To determine the perceptions of gays regarding gay stigmatization of health care providers. Methods: A qualitative by using snowball sampling with the total of 10 participants was applied. The Conceptual Content Cognitive Map (3CM) methods followed by interview were utilized to gather data. Results : Six themes regarding gay stigmatization of health care as perceived by gays as follows: (1) gay is a divergence and contagious; (2) being gay is normal; (3) flamboyant and hedonist personality; (4) exclusive and bad personality; (5) at high risk of sexually transmitted diseases, lack of self-control, and diseased; and (6) having good personality. Conclusion : Six themes with predominantly negative perceptions regarding stigmatization on gays by health care providers as perceived by gays describe the need of transformation of health care service to increase the quality of health of minor population like gay. Keywords : Homosexual, Perception, Stigma, Gay, and The Conceptual Content Cognitive Map (3CM)
Profil model mental siswa sekolah menengah atas tentang konsep sel
Agustina, Siti Komariah;
Rahman, Taufik;
Hamdiyati, Yanti
Assimilation: Indonesian Journal of Biology Education Vol 3, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.17509/aijbe.v3i1.23310
The concept of cell is one of material that is quite complicated because it contains abstract concepts such as cell organelles and the mechanism of transport of substances. This study aims to identify the mental models of high school students about the concept of cells represented in written, oral, and picture forms. The method used is descriptive method. In this research, the method use to find mental model of senior high school studets in cells subject. The students are given diagnostic test, as multiple choice, visual test, and oral test which used as students’ mental model parameter. Majority grade XI students of science in senior high school have scientific model, in other words written ideas which refer to the concept with scientific understanding or have basic theory. It can be find in the result: 40% scentific for writing test, 53% scientific for oral test, and 40% scientific for drawing test. Whereas, grade XI students of science in private high school, the students have experience model which shows from their reprecentation which based on analogy. It can be find in the result: 42% experience for writing test, 57% experience for oral test, and 42% experience for drawing test.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI KECAMATAN TALAGA RAYA KABUPATEN BUTON TENGAH
Mahrudin, Mahrudin
ASKETIK: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : P3M IAIN KEDIRI
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DOI: 10.30762/ask.v3i2.1563
The purpose of this paper is to examine and identify the problems that are the source of conflict over local elections in Talaga Raya District. This research focuses on conflicts that occur before and after local elections. By using a descriptive method and a case study approach, the results of the study showed that the conflict over the regional head election in Talaga Raya District originated from the Difference in Choice, Misunderstanding, Some Parties were disadvantaged and feeling sensitive. In addition, the conflict of local election which took place before and after the election had implications for the conflict over the control of fresh water sources which resulted in horizontal and vertical conflicts. Besides this conflict has also brought its own wisdom with the increase in the source of clean water which had only been one to three sources. Based on these results it can be said that besides bringing down the negative impacts of the conflict it can also bring down positive impacts in the Talaga Raya sub-district community. Therefore, in terms of conflict resolution, the government should be able to minimize the conflict as early as possible so it does not drag on so that it does not lead to physical conflict.
MANUSIA DALAM AL-QUR’AN (STUDI ATAS KITAB MAQÂL FÎ AL-INSÂN: DIRÂSAH QUR’ANIYYAH KARYA ‘Â’ISYAH ‘ABD AL-RAHMAN BINT AL-SYATHI’)
Jannah, Miftahul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 16, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Humaniora UIN Antasari Banjarmasin
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DOI: 10.18592/jiu.v16i2.1744
This article examines about the exposure of human in the Qur?an according to ?Â?isyah ?Abd al-Rahman Bint al-Syathi?. The object of this examination is her book of Maqâl fî al-Insân, and explained with thematic method. Actually, the book focused on human things. The author wants to apply one strict specific method to investigate how al-Qur?an uses several terms that refer to ?human? word, such as al-Basyar, al-Insân dan al-Ins. Here, Bint al-Syathi? tried to distinguish the meanings of those terms, which are often considered synonims, even almost all of dictionaries or books of exegesis in the classical tradition confirm these synonyms. However, she rejected the concept because the original Arabic tradition also rejected it. In her opinion, the Qur?an itself provided a very real representation and distinguished between the three conceptions.
PENGARUH KESADARAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK DAN SANKSI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PAJAK SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Rubiyanto, Rubiyanto
PRIVE: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Majapahit
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The purpose of this study is to determine the direct or indirect effects of " Paying Compliance " and "tax penalties " on Compliance Paying "Land and Building Taxes" with "tax knowledge" as a moderating variable. The research method used is the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method using MRA (Moderated Regressional Analysis). This research was conducted in Dawarblandong Subdistrict, Mojokerto Regency with a population of 33,945 people. The sample used was 397 respondents. The path analysis results show that "Paying Compliance" and "tax penalties" can directly or indirectly influence Compliance of Paying "Land and Building Tax" with the moderation of "tax knowledge", The magnitude of the direct influence of variable " Paying Compliance" (X1 ) amounting to 0.252 and the variable "tax penalties " (X2) amounting to 0.418, The magnitude of the indirect effect of "tax penalties " (X2) of 0.418 is calculated by transferring the indirect coefficient on the variable, The magnitude of the indirect effect of the variable " Paying Compliance " (X1) is (0.252) X (0.387) = 0.097, while the magnitude of the indirect effect of the variable "tax penalties " (X2) is (0.418) X (0.459) = 0.191, because the magnitude of the value of the direct effect is less than the value of the direct effect, then it can be concluded that the real influence is a direct influence.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL BAINTINGAN TERHADAP MOTORIK KASAR ANAK DI TK HARAPAN MASA BANJARMASIN
Annisa, Annisa;
Syakura, Abdan
JEA (Jurnal Edukasi AUD) Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Antasari Banjarmasin
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DOI: 10.18592/jea.v4i2.2557
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh permainan tradisional baintingan terhadap motorik kasar anak kelompok B di TK Harapan Masa Banjarmasin dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap motorik kasar anak. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen (experimental design) dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design . Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji u. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar di kelas eksperimen memilik nilai rata-rata sebesar 86,07 dan di kelas kontrol memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 67,73 dengan selisih antara dua kelompok sebesar 18,34, dan hasil perhitungan Uji U memperoleh nilai signifikansinya adalah 0,001 < 0.05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti bahwa permainan tradisional Baintingan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap motorik kasar anak kelompok B di TK Harapan Masa Banjarmasin Kata Kunci : Permainan Tradisional Baintingan, Motorik Kasar, TK
KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN JAMINAN SOSIAL BAGI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 5 TAHUN 2014 (studi kasus putusan mahkamah konstitusi nomor 98/puu-xv/2017)
Erma, Erma;
Akbar, Muh;
Muliadi, Muliadi
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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DOI: 10.31934/jom.v1i1.690
Skripsi ini bertujuan (1) Untuk Mengetahui Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 98/PUU-XV/2017 tentang Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang ASN; (2)Untuk Mengetahui Akibat Hukum Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 98/PUU-XV/2017 tentang Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang ASN. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode yuridis normative dan meliputi dua sumber bahan hukumya itu bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum skunder. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1)Pengaturan jaminan sosial bagi ASN dengan peraturan pemerintah tidak melalui persetujuan DPR karena peraturan pemerintah hanya dibua toleh pemerintah sehingga pembentukan setiap BPJS haruslah dengan undang-undang;(2)Akibathukum program jaminan kecelakaan kerja dan jaminan kematian masih diselenggarakan oleh PT. TASPEN yang berbadan hukum privat yang dalam tata kelolanya adalah mencari laba atau keuntungan untuk menjalankan usahanya.Saran penelitianini : (1) sebaiknya Hakim MK lebih teliti dalam mengambil pertimbangan hukum, agar putusan yang dibuat dapat memberikan rasa keadilan dan kepastian hukum; (2) Pemerintah agar segera menyelesaikan pengalihan program jaminan kecelakaan kerjadan jaminan kematian secepatnya dari PT. TASPEN kepada BPJS.Kata Kunci : Kajian Yuridis, Penyelen
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ISPA PADA ANAK BALITA DI DESA LABUAN PANIMBA KECAMATAN LABUAN KABUPATEN DONGGALA.
Sari, Nilam; Budiman, Budiman;
Yusuf, Herlina
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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DOI: 10.31934/jom.v1i1.754
Rumah adalah salah satu kebutuhan pokok bagi kehidupan manusia. Rumah sehat adalah rumah sebagai tempat tinggal yang memenuhi ketetapan atau ketentuan teknis kesehatan yang wajib dipenuhi dalam rangka melindungi penghuni rumah dari bahaya atau gangguan kesehatan Seperti penyakit ISPA yang disebabkan bakteri Streptococcus pneumonia.Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya faktor Risiko kejadian ISPA pada anak balita di Desa Labuan Panimba Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survey Analitik dengan rancangan studi case control. Semua populasi di jadikan sampel yaitu 36 anak balita dan jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 18 kasus ditambah dengan 18 control sehingga total sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 36 anak balita.Hasil penelitian dengan uji Odd Ratio menunjukkan bahwa Ventilasi bukan merupakan faktor protektif kejadian ISPA dengan nilai OR = 0,200 < 1, Pencahayaan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian ISPA dengan nilai OR =4,000 > 1, dan Kelembaban merupakan faktor risiko dengan efek mempunyai hubungan kejadian ISPA dengan nilai OR =10,000 > 1.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu pencahayan dan kelembaban merupakan faktor risiko kejadian ISPA sehingga di sampaikan kepada masyarakat untuk memerhatikan kondisi rumahnya supaya tidak menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya penyakit ISPA. Kata kunci: Ventilasi, Pencahayaan, Kelembaban, Kejadian ISPA
IMPLIKASI HAK UJI MATERIIL TERHADAP PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 12/P/HUM/2017 TERKAIT KENAIKAN TARIF PENERIMAAN NEGARA BUKAN PAJAK
Padiku, Deliana;
Akbar, Muh.;
Muliadi, Muliadi
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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DOI: 10.31934/jom.v1i1.689
Skripsi ini bertujuan (1) Untuk Mengetahui Hak Uji Materiil Peraturan Perundang-Undangan dibawah Undang-Undang yang Bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang terkait Kenaikan Tarif PNBP STNK dan BPKB; (2) Untuk Mengetahui Implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 12/P/HUM/2017 terkait Kenaikan Tarif PNBP STNK dan BPKB. Metode Penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif dan meliputi dua sumber bahan hukum yaitu bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum skunder. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Hak Uji Materiil terhadap Peraturan Perundang-Undangan dibawah Undang-Undang yang Bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang terkait Kenaikan Tarif PNBP STNK dan BPKB secara Yuridis harusnya dapat dikabulkan secara keseluruhan karena bertentangan dengan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang lebih tinggi tingkatannya yakni Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 1997 tentang PNBP; (2) Implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 12/P/HUM/2017 terkait Kenaikan Tarif PNBP STNK dan BPKB tetap berlakunya Lampiran Nomor D Angka 1 dan 2 serta Lampiran Nomor H Angka 1 dan 2 karena Putusan tersebut bersifat erga omnes. Saran Penelitian ini : (1) Dalam pengambilan keputusan Mahkamah Agung diharapkan dapat memutuskan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berkesesuaian sehingga tidak menimbulkan konflik norma baru dalam putusannya; (2) Seharusnya Mahkamah Agung juga dapat membatalkan Lampiran Nomor D angka 1 dan 2 serta Lampiran Nomor H angka 1 dan 2 PP Jenis dan Tarif PNBP di lingkungan Polri, agar tidak mencederai nilai-nilai keadilan dimasyarakat. Kata Kunci : Hak Uji Materiil, Implikasi Hukum, Putuasan Mahkamah Agung, PNBP